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Water Quality by Country

Water quality is a crucial aspect of environmental health and public welfare. The Environmental Performance Index (EPI) provides a comprehensive measure of a country’s water quality based on various factors. This overview highlights the countries with the best and worst water quality as per their EPI scores.

CountryEPI Score
United Kingdom100
Netherlands100
Greece100
Austria100
Switzerland100
Finland100
Norway100
Ireland100
Malta100
Iceland100
Germany98.6
Sweden97.9
Italy97.8
Luxembourg97.8
Denmark95.8
Spain94.8
France93.8
Israel93.8
Belgium93
Japan91.8
Cyprus91.7
Canada90.9
United States89.3
Singapore88.9
Portugal85.7
South Korea84.6
Australia81.2
Brunei79.9
New Zealand74.5
Slovenia70.3
Taiwan67.2
Chile66.8
Poland65.7
Czech Republic65.2
Slovakia64.6
Mauritius63.6
Croatia63.3
Uruguay61.8
Armenia61.7
Belarus60.7
Hungary60.6
Serbia60.5
Argentina59.5
Estonia59.2
China58.4
North Macedonia58.3
Bulgaria58
Latvia57.7
Lithuania57.4
Bosnia and Herzegovina57.3
Kuwait57.2
Qatar57
Montenegro56.8
Kazakhstan56
Russia55.8
Romania55.4
Costa Rica55.3
Ukraine55.1
Jordan54.4
Uzbekistan54
Georgia52.3
United Arab Emirates51.7
Saudi Arabia51
Vietnam50.9
Moldova50.8
Albania50.3
Colombia50.1
Mexico50
Algeria49.1
Tunisia49.1
Iran48.8
Trinidad and Tobago48.5
Malaysia48.2
Bahamas47.8
Barbados47.8
Turkmenistan47.7
Kyrgyzstan47.3
Jamaica47.3
Turkey47
Lebanon46.8
Sri Lanka46.7
Ecuador46.7
Azerbaijan46.5
Oman46.5
Cuba46
Iraq45.9
Seychelles45.8
Brazil45.2
Paraguay45.2
Antigua and Barbuda45.2
Grenada44.4
Maldives44.2
Mongolia43.8
Venezuela43.6
Dominica43.5
Peru42.8
Tonga42.8
Thailand42.7
Nicaragua42.2
Saint Lucia42.2
Panama41.7
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines41.1
El Salvador40.8
Samoa40.4
Belize39.6
Bolivia38.5
Egypt36.7
Morocco36.7
Suriname35.4
Dominican Republic35.2
Cape Verde34.5
Philippines34.4
Sao Tome and Principe34.1
Cambodia33.3
Micronesia33
Guyana32.6
Fiji32
Tajikistan31.7
Bhutan31.5
Honduras30.9
Marshall Islands30.3
Myanmar30
Equatorial Guinea29.6
Afghanistan27.8
Guatemala27.2
Gabon27.2
Bangladesh26.9
Timor-Leste26.2
Laos26.1
Nepal25.9
Indonesia24.9
South Africa23.4
Sudan22.6
Vanuatu21.4
Ghana20.4
Botswana20.2
Bahrain20.1
Gambia19
Namibia18.9
Tanzania18.4
India18.3
Djibouti18.2
Uganda17.7
Ivory Coast17
Rwanda17
Mozambique16.5
Zimbabwe16.2
Papua New Guinea15.8
Kiribati15.6
Comoros15.4
Pakistan15.3
Republic of the Congo14.5
Solomon Islands14.4
Haiti13.9
Kenya13.7
Benin13.6
Mauritania13.6
DR Congo13.4
Zambia13.2
Senegal13
Eswatini12.2
Malawi12.1
Angola12
Sierra Leone11.6
Ethiopia11.3
Guinea11
Liberia9.5
Mali8.3
Burkina Faso7.9
Cameroon7.5
Lesotho7.2
Guinea-Bissau6.6
Eritrea6.4
Madagascar6.2
Burundi5.4
Togo4.9
Nigeria4.3
Niger1.7

Top Countries with the Highest Water Quality

Several countries have achieved perfect scores in water quality, indicating their commitment to maintaining clean and safe water resources.

  1. United Kingdom, Netherlands, Greece, Austria, Switzerland, Finland, Norway, Ireland, Malta, Iceland (EPI Score: 100): These countries share the top spot with a perfect score, reflecting their exceptional water quality standards.

High-Performing Countries in Water Quality

  • Germany (EPI Score: 98.6) and Sweden (97.9): Both countries are known for their stringent environmental regulations and sustainable practices.
  • Italy and Luxembourg (EPI Score: 97.8): These countries have made significant investments in water treatment and conservation.

Notable Rankings in Water Quality

  • Denmark (EPI Score: 95.8) and Spain (94.8): These European nations have focused on improving water infrastructure and reducing pollution.
  • France and Israel (EPI Score: 93.8): Both countries have advanced water management systems, ensuring high water quality.

Global Perspective on Water Quality

  • Japan (EPI Score: 91.8) and Cyprus (91.7): These countries have implemented effective water quality policies and technologies.
  • Canada (90.9) and United States (89.3): North American countries with high scores, reflecting their focus on water quality standards.

Countries with Lower Water Quality Scores

  • China (EPI Score: 58.4) and India (18.3): These populous nations face challenges in water quality due to industrialization and limited resources.
  • African Nations: Many African countries, including Niger (1.7), Nigeria (4.3), and Togo (4.9), have low EPI scores, indicating significant challenges in water quality.

The EPI scores reveal a wide disparity in water quality standards across the globe. While many developed nations have achieved high scores, developing countries often struggle with water quality issues. This underscores the need for global cooperation and investment in water infrastructure and management to ensure safe and clean water for all.

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